Features of Ubuntu MATE

Ubuntu MATE is a Linux distribution that harnesses the power and versatility of the MATE desktop environment, an interface that is praised for its lightweight nature and user-friendly design. The distribution is an official derivative of Ubuntu, which is itself based on Debian. Ubuntu MATE offers a plethora of features that enhance both the functional and user-experience aspects of the system.

MATE Desktop Environment

At the heart of Ubuntu MATE is the MATE Desktop Environment, a continuation of the GNOME 2 desktop environment, which is known for its traditional desktop metaphor. This environment prioritizes simplicity and ease of use, making it accessible for both new and experienced users. The desktop is composed of panels that can be customized, along with a suite of applications designed for daily tasks.

Panel Customization

One of the distinguishing features of Ubuntu MATE is its highly customizable panels. Users can add, remove, and rearrange components to suit their workflow. This includes applets like clocks, system monitors, and shortcuts to frequently used applications. Users can also change the appearance of the panels to match different themes.

Out-of-the-Box Applications

Ubuntu MATE comes pre-installed with a rich collection of applications, which are optimized for performance and resource efficiency. These include:

Caja, the default file manager, offering a user-friendly interface for managing files and directories.
Pluma, a simple yet powerful text editor.
Atril, a document viewer for multiple file formats such as PDF and PostScript.
Eye of MATE, an image viewing application.

Software Boutique

The Software Boutique is a feature of Ubuntu MATE that provides users with a curated list of software. It simplifies the process of finding and installing applications by offering a selection of popular and recommended applications, ensuring compatibility and stability.

Under the Hood

Ubuntu MATE is supported by a strong community of developers and users who contribute to its continuous improvement. As a Linux distribution, it benefits from the vast array of contributions from the open-source community, ensuring that it remains up-to-date with the latest security patches and features. This collaborative model allows for a constantly evolving system that can adapt to the needs of both individuals and corporations using it in various environments.

Ubuntu MATE

Ubuntu MATE is a free and open-source Linux distribution, renowned for its utilization of the MATE desktop environment. It is an official derivative of Ubuntu, which itself is based on Debian and composed primarily of free and open-source software. Ubuntu MATE is specifically designed for personal computers and provides a classic desktop experience that is both traditional and modern.

History and Development

The Ubuntu MATE project was founded by Martin Wimpress and Alan Pope. It began as an unofficial derivative of Ubuntu with its first release based on Ubuntu 14.10. Following a series of successful releases, Ubuntu MATE achieved the status of an official Ubuntu flavor in February 2015, commencing with the release of version 15.04 Beta 1.

Features

Ubuntu MATE is praised for its user-friendly environment and efficiency in utilizing system resources, making it ideal for both new users and those with older hardware. Its features include:

The MATE desktop, which is a continuation of GNOME 2, offers a familiar and intuitive interface.
Low resource consumption, ensuring smooth operation on hardware with limited capabilities.
A software repository that includes a wide range of applications for productivity, multimedia, and system management.
Community-driven development, which ensures continuous improvement and updates.

Partnerships and Distribution

In April 2015, Ubuntu MATE partnered with British computer reseller Entroware. This partnership allows customers to purchase laptops and desktops pre-installed with Ubuntu MATE, complete with full support, thereby broadening its accessibility and adoption.

Comparisons to Other Distributions

As part of the Ubuntu family, Ubuntu MATE shares much of its software infrastructure and security framework with others such as Ubuntu Unity, Ubuntu Budgie, and Linux Mint. While Ubuntu MATE focuses on providing a traditional desktop experience, distributions like Ubuntu Unity emphasize a unified user interface and Linux Mint is known for its emphasis on ease of use.

Community and Support

The Ubuntu MATE community is active and vibrant, involving users in decision-making and development processes. This fosters an environment of collaborative innovation. Support is available through forums, mailing lists, and documentation, which are maintained by both the development team and the community.