Later Life and Legacy of Susan B. Anthony
Later Life
In the later years of Susan B. Anthony's life, she continued her relentless pursuit of women's rights and social reforms. After the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which granted women the right to vote, Anthony's longstanding dream was realized, though she did not live to see the amendment ratified in 1920. Despite her advancing age, Anthony remained an influential figure, attending and speaking at conventions and rallies across the nation. Her dedication to the cause she championed never wavered, and she continued to inspire future generations of feminists and civil rights activists.
Anthony resided in Rochester, New York, where she shared her home with her sister Mary Stafford Anthony. The house, now known as the Susan B. Anthony House, served as a hub for activism and a meeting place for various reformers. Anthony's later years also saw her involvement in broadening the scope of women's rights to include labor rights and education reforms. These efforts were indicative of her broader vision for an egalitarian society.
Her last public appearance was at a women's suffrage convention in Baltimore in 1906. Upon her return to Rochester, Susan B. Anthony fell ill and passed away on March 13, 1906, leaving behind a legacy that would continue to shape the future of women's rights.
Legacy
The legacy of Susan B. Anthony extends far beyond her lifetime. She is often remembered as a pivotal figure in the women's suffrage movement. In honor of her contributions, the Susan B. Anthony dollar was introduced in the late 20th century, becoming the first circulation coin to feature a female historical figure from the United States. Her influence also extends to modern organizations, such as the Susan B. Anthony List, which advocates for pro-life policies, reflecting the ongoing debate about her stance on abortion.
Anthony’s birthplace in Adams, Massachusetts is preserved as the Susan B. Anthony Birthplace Museum, serving as a reminder of her humble beginnings and the monumental impact she had on American society. Additionally, her final resting place in Mount Hope Cemetery in Rochester has become a pilgrimage site, especially during election years, where voters place their "I Voted" stickers on her gravestone as a tribute to her legacy.
Her work is commemorated alongside other prominent figures such as Frederick Douglass, with whom she collaborated during the abolitionist movement, in the Frederick Douglass–Susan B. Anthony Memorial Bridge in Rochester.
Anthony's story and dedication to justice and equality remain a touchstone for those who continue to fight for equal rights around the world, ensuring that her legacy endures as an integral part of the struggle for women's rights and social justice.