Queens Zoo
The Queens Zoo, located in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park, Queens, New York City, is an 11-acre wildlife facility that offers visitors a glimpse into the diverse animal life of the Americas. It is part of the integrated system of zoos and aquariums managed by the Wildlife Conservation Society, which also oversees the Bronx Zoo, Central Park Zoo, Prospect Park Zoo, and New York Aquarium.
History
The history of the Queens Zoo is rich and varied. It was initially opened as the Flushing Meadows Zoo on October 26, 1968. The site it occupies was originally part of the 1964-65 New York World's Fair. The aviary, a standout feature of the zoo, is housed within a geodesic dome originally designed by the renowned architect Buckminster Fuller and was known as the Winston Churchill Pavilion during the fair.
The zoo faced challenges in its early years, including inadequate employee training and financial difficulties during the 1970s. By 1979, the zoo was criticized for being underfunded and in poor condition. However, it underwent significant improvements and renovations in the late 20th century.
Exhibits and Animals
The Queens Zoo is home to a variety of animals native to the Americas, providing an educational experience that highlights the continent's biodiversity. Key exhibits include:
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Aviary: This iconic structure offers a habitat for birds such as cattle egrets, scarlet macaws, sun conures, and sandhill cranes. The spiral walkway within allows visitors to observe these birds in a naturalistic setting.
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Sea Lion Pool: A favorite among visitors, the sea lions are known for their lively behavior and are particularly engaging during feeding and training times.
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Animal Farm: This interactive space allows children and families to interact with domestic animals like goats, sheep, donkeys, cows, and alpacas. It serves as an educational resource for urban visitors to learn about farm life.
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Americas’ Wildlife: This section features Andean bears, Chacoan peccaries, pudu (the smallest deer species), and a collection of animals in the Waterfowl Marsh, all native to the Americas.
Conservation and Education
The Queens Zoo is not just a place for recreation but also plays a significant role in conservation. The zoo participates in various animal conservation projects and has been successful in efforts to save species such as toads and bison. It serves as a venue for educational programs that teach visitors about wildlife and conservation efforts.
Art and Architecture
The zoo is also noted for its art and architectural features. The "Gates of Life," a creation by artist Albino Manca and the architectural firm Clarke and Rapuano, are ornamental bronze gates that depict various forms of life, including mammals, birds, and marine species.