Musée Archéologique de Strasbourg

The Musée Archéologique de Strasbourg is a prominent institution located in the city of Strasbourg, France. It is renowned for its extensive collection of artifacts that chronicle the history of the Alsace region from the earliest days of Prehistory through the early Middle Ages. Housed within the basement of the Palais Rohan, the museum features a chronological display of its varied collection, making it one of the most significant archaeological museums in France.

Historical Background

Established at the end of the 19th century, the museum has been a custodian of Alsatian history for over three centuries. Its origins trace back to the scientific and historical interest in regional archaeology that burgeoned in the previous centuries. The museum's development was closely tied to the archaeological excavation and research efforts in the region.

Collection Highlights

The museum's collections are vast and diverse, spanning multiple millennia. Some of the key highlights include:

• Artifacts from Argentoratum: The museum houses many findings from the site of Argentoratum, the ancient Roman military camp that predates modern Strasbourg. Archaeological investigations led by Jean-Jacques Hatt, a notable archaeologist and museum director, have enriched the museum's collection with Roman-era relics.
• Stèle of Caius Largennius: This poignant artifact from Roman times, found in the Strasbourg district of Koenigshoffen, is a well-documented piece preserved within the museum.
• Findings from Mont Donon: Artifacts discovered around the top of Mont Donon, a site of ancient cultural significance, are exhibited in the museum, providing insights into the region's prehistoric past.

Significance and Location

The museum's placement in the Palais Rohan is significant as this grand architectural structure is home to several of Strasbourg’s paramount museums, including the Museum of Decorative Arts and the Musée des Beaux-Arts. The [Palais Rohan] is a masterpiece of French Baroque architecture and adds a historical charm to the museum's presentation.

Related Topics

• Strasbourg Cathedral
• University of Strasbourg
• Napoleon Bonaparte and his historical visits to Strasbourg
• History of Alsace

The Musée Archéologique de Strasbourg continues to play a crucial role in preserving and interpreting the archaeological heritage of the Alsace region, offering visitors a comprehensive glimpse into the ancient past of this culturally rich area.