King Salman Air Base
King Salman Air Base (Arabic: قاعدة الملك سلمان الجوية) is a Royal Saudi Air Force (RSAF) base located south of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The base was a strategic development to support the relocation of RSAF operations from the old Riyadh Air Base, which was demolished as part of the Saudi Vision 2030 initiative.
Historical Background
Previously known as Riyadh International Airport, the site functioned as the primary airport for Riyadh until its conversion into a military base in 1983. The old air base was officially closed in 2021 to facilitate the development of King Salman Park, a major urban project in Riyadh.
Relocation and Construction
The relocation plan from the former air base was meticulously orchestrated by the Ministry of Defense and the RSAF. On 14 May 2020, the site was handed over to contractors, and construction began in the third quarter of 2021. The new air base covers an expansive 45-square-kilometer site in southwest Riyadh, designed to enhance operational capabilities and accommodate future expansions.
Inauguration
The new King Salman Air Base was officially inaugurated on 9 December 2025 by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. This inauguration marked a significant milestone in the ongoing modernization of Saudi Arabia's military infrastructure.
Current Operations
King Salman Air Base hosts several RSAF squadrons, including No. 1 Squadron RSAF and No. 50 Squadron RSAF. The base is a hub for advanced military aircraft operations and pilot training, including the use of aircraft such as the Beechcraft King Air 350i and the Pilatus PC-21, operated by the No. 77 Squadron RSAF.
Strategic Importance
As part of Saudi Vision 2030, King Salman Air Base is integral to the Kingdom's strategic defense agenda. The base not only serves as a central military facility but also supports broader economic and infrastructural transformations envisioned in the national development plan.