Gilbert & George
Gilbert & George are a collaborative art duo consisting of Gilbert Prousch, sometimes referred to as Gilbert Proesch, and George Passmore. Gilbert was born on September 17, 1943, in San Martin de Tor, Italy, while George was born on January 8, 1942, in Plymouth, England. The duo is renowned for their distinctive approach to performance art and their brightly colored, graphic-style photo-based artworks. Their joint work has addressed a broad array of subjects, including religion, sexuality, and patriotism.
Art and Methodology
Famed for their formal appearances, Gilbert & George have transformed their public personas into the living art itself. They perceive life as an art form and themselves as living sculptures. This concept is vividly expressed in their "Living Sculpture" performance, where they challenge conventional definitions of both life and art. Their art often features themselves, sometimes juxtaposed with provocative imagery concerning societal issues.
The duo's artworks are often described as "pictures," which they have characterized as a "visual love letter" from them to the viewer. Their pieces frequently explore contemporary themes and social taboos, sparking both admiration and controversy. For instance, in 1986, they faced criticism for a series of pictures apparently glamorizing the 'rough types' of London's East End, such as skinheads, while a picture of an Asian man bore the provocative title "Paki."
Political Views and Controversy
A peculiar aspect of Gilbert & George is their openly conservative political views, which stand in contrast to the predominantly liberal atmosphere in the art world. The duo has often expressed admiration for Margaret Thatcher, the former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. George has asserted that his views have never been anti-establishment but rather aligned with conservative values. This uncommon stance has added a layer of complexity to their public image and their reception within the artistic community.
Influence and Legacy
The work of Gilbert & George has left a profound impact on contemporary art. They have inspired a generation of artists who challenge traditional boundaries through performance and visual art. Their innovative blending of life and art into a seamless expression continues to provoke thought and dialogue in the art community.