Francisco De Cubas
Francisco de Cubas
Francisco de Cubas, also known as the Marquis of Cubas (Marqués de Cubas), was a distinguished Spanish architect and politician. He was born in 1826 and is renowned for his contributions to architecture and public service in Spain. In 1894, he was also named the Marquis of Fontalba.
Architectural Contributions
Francisco de Cubas is perhaps best known for his work on the Almudena Cathedral, which began in 1883. Originally intended as a parochial church, the project was transformed under Cubas' direction into a grand Neo-Gothic cathedral, reflecting the architectural trends influenced by Viollet-le-Duc. Despite the ambitious design, the project faced financial difficulties and saw delays, causing the architectural style to later shift towards a Neoclassic style to align with the nearby Palacio de Oriente (also known as the Royal Palace of Madrid).
Francisco de Cubas was also responsible for the transformation of the Castle of Butrón in Gatica, located in the Basque Country. The castle was redesigned to exhibit a fairy-tale appearance, almost entirely rebuilt in 1878 to reflect a medieval aesthetic.
Political Career
In addition to his architectural endeavors, Francisco de Cubas served as a member of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando from 1870, showcasing his commitment to the arts and education. His political career included serving as a member of the Cortes Generales, specifically as a deputy in 1893, and later as the senator representing Ávila from 1896 to 1898. Cubas also held the position of Mayor of Madrid for a brief period from November 6, 1892, to December 1, 1892.