Creation of the Fondation Franco-Américaine Florence Blumenthal
The Fondation Franco-Américaine Florence Blumenthal was established through the philanthropy of Florence Meyer Blumenthal, an American benefactor deeply invested in the arts and cultural relationships between France and the United States. The foundation was initially formed under the name "La Fondation Américaine Blumenthal pour la Pensée et l’Art Français" (American Foundation for French Art and Thought) in 1919. This name was suggested by Florence's close friend, the esteemed French poet and essayist Paul Valéry.
Mission and Purpose
The primary mission of the foundation was to support and discover young French artists, providing them with financial aid and fostering cultural ties between the United States and France. By offering grants and stipends, the foundation aimed to nurture the talents of emerging artists and promote an exchange of creative ideas across the Atlantic.
Structure and Operations
Florence Blumenthal, alongside her husband, the notable financier George Blumenthal, directed the foundation's activities. They sought to establish a firm link between French intellectual and artistic life and American culture. Over the years, the foundation awarded nearly two hundred grants to promising artists, thereby significantly impacting the French cultural landscape.
The Prix Blumenthal
A central component of the foundation's work was the Prix Blumenthal, a prestigious grant awarded to young French artists as recognition of their potential and accomplishments. These awards were instrumental in elevating the careers of numerous artists by providing them the necessary resources to continue their work. On April 11, 1937, the Prix Blumenthal was declared "d'utilité publique" (of public service), granting it a special tax classification that further solidified its importance in the cultural domain.
Legacy and Dissolution
The foundation operated until 1973, with its final years under the stewardship of Georges Huisman, director of the École des Beaux-Arts, alongside notable figures such as author André Maurois and novelist Roland Dorgelès. Even after its dissolution, the impact of the foundation and the Prix Blumenthal continued to resonate, influencing generations of artists.
In 2010, an exhibition was held at the Médiathèque of Haguenau, showcasing the extensive archives of Florence Blumenthal, ensuring that her legacy and contributions to the arts would not be forgotten.