Divisional Secretariats Of Sri Lanka
The Divisional Secretariats of Sri Lanka are key administrative units that form the third-level of the country's administrative division. These secretariats are essential for local governance, acting as intermediaries between the central government and the local communities.
The concept of Divisional Secretariats dates back to the colonial era. Initially, these divisions were known as D.R.O. (Divisional Revenue Officer) divisions. The primary role of the D.R.O. was to oversee revenue collection and administration within their respective divisions. Over time, the D.R.O. divisions evolved into the modern-day Divisional Secretariats, reflecting a shift towards a more structured and formalized local governance system.
Sri Lanka is divided into 9 provinces, each of which is further divided into districts. Each district is subdivided into multiple Divisional Secretariats. As of now, there are 331 Divisional Secretariats across the country. Each of these is managed by a Divisional Secretary, who is appointed by the central government and is responsible for coordinating the activities of the secretariat.
The Divisional Secretariats serve several crucial functions:
Administration and Coordination: They oversee administrative functions within their division and coordinate with the district secretariats and the central government ministries, such as the Ministry of Home Affairs.
Public Services: They are responsible for the delivery of essential public services to the local population, including maintaining civil records and managing resources.
Development Activities: The secretariats play a significant role in planning and implementing local development projects, thereby contributing to regional economic and social development.
Disaster Management: As frontline administrative units, they are crucial in disaster response and management activities within their areas.
Some notable Divisional Secretariats include:
Colombo Divisional Secretariat: Located in the Colombo District, of the Western Province, responsible for a densely populated urban area.
Puttalam Divisional Secretariat: Situated in the Puttalam District, within the North Western Province, known for its diverse religious demographics.
Thanamalvila Divisional Secretariat: Serving the Moneragala District of the Uva Province, an area noted for its rural landscape.