The College Board

The College Board is a renowned American not-for-profit organization that plays a pivotal role in preparing students for higher education. Established in December 1899, it was initially created to standardize the college admission process across the United States. Today, the College Board is best known for its rigorous standardized tests and college-preparatory programs.

History and Mission

Founded by a coalition of universities, the College Board's mission is to connect students to college success and opportunity. It serves as a bridge between students and institutions of higher learning, striving to ensure that more students can access and succeed in education.

Key Programs and Initiatives

The College Board is responsible for several influential programs:

SAT

The Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT) is perhaps the most recognized program under the College Board's umbrella. Administered by the Educational Testing Service, the SAT aims to assess a student's readiness for college. It is a crucial component of college admissions in the United States.

Advanced Placement

Advanced Placement (AP) programs allow high school students to undertake college-level courses and exams. AP courses, like AP Calculus, are designed to challenge students and prepare them for the rigors of college academics. Success in AP exams can lead to college credit or advanced standing at many universities.

PSAT/NMSQT

The Preliminary SAT, co-sponsored by the National Merit Scholarship Program, serves as both a practice version of the SAT and a qualifying test for the scholarship program. It identifies top students for potential scholarships and further educational opportunities.

Governance and Membership

The College Board's governance is supported by over 6,000 member institutions, including schools, colleges, and universities. This collective body drives the organization's mission and ensures it remains aligned with the evolving needs of the educational sector.

Impact on Education

Through its programs, the College Board has had a significant impact on education in the United States. By standardizing assessments and providing college-level coursework at the high school level, it has made higher education more accessible to a broader swath of the population.