Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees
The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees is the governing body of the Wikimedia Foundation, a nonprofit organization dedicated to fostering the development and distribution of free, multilingual content and ensuring the availability of the full contents of its wiki-based projects to the public at no cost. The Board plays a pivotal role in steering the Foundation's activities and policies.
History and Structure
The Board was established in 2003 with an original composition of three trustees. Over the years, it has expanded its structure and as of 2020, it consists of up to 16 trustees. This expansion reflects the growing complexity and influence of the Wikimedia projects. The current membership of the Board includes:
- One founder seat, traditionally occupied by Jimmy Wales, the co-founder of Wikipedia.
- Five appointed seats are filled by individuals selected by the Board, usually from a diverse range of fields such as technology, academia, and legal sectors.
- Six seats are selected by Wikimedia communities and affiliates, ensuring that the volunteers and contributors who are integral to Wikimedia's success have a direct voice in the Foundation’s governance.
Key Responsibilities
The Board of Trustees is tasked with guiding the overarching mission of the Wikimedia Foundation. Its responsibilities include:
- Strategic oversight: The Board sets long-term strategic goals for the Foundation and evaluates its performance in achieving these goals.
- Financial stewardship: Trustees oversee the financial health of the Foundation, ensuring that funds are used effectively for the growth and development of projects like Wiktionary, Wikibooks, and others.
- Community engagement: The Board maintains an open channel with Wikimedia communities, taking into account the needs and suggestions of contributors from around the world.
Notable Former Trustees
Over the years, several prominent figures have served on the Board, bringing a wealth of experience and differing perspectives:
- Florence Devouard, a French agricultural engineer who served as the chair from 2006 to 2008.
- James Heilman, known for his work in medicine, who was elected to the Board but removed in 2015, highlighting the dynamic and sometimes contentious nature of Wikimedia governance.
- María Sefidari, a notable Wikipedian who chaired the Board from 2018 to 2021.
Community and Affiliates' Role
The involvement of the Wikimedia communities is crucial. Community-selected trustees often act as liaisons to various committees, ensuring that the interests and voices of contributors are adequately represented. This structure underscores the Foundation's commitment to transparency and inclusivity.