National Conservatism
National conservatism is a political ideology within the broader conservative movement that emphasizes the importance of national identity and cultural heritage. This ideology often views the family as a model for the state and prioritizes national sovereignty, including opposition to illegal immigration and, in some cases, immigration in general. National conservatism advocates for a strong military to safeguard national interests.
Ideological Roots and Characteristics
National conservatism often diverges from economic liberalism and libertarianism, opting instead for a more pragmatic approach to regulatory economics and protectionism. It rejects certain principles of enlightenment liberalism, such as individualism and the universality of human rights. In both America and Europe, national conservatism often aligns with majoritarian populism.
National Conservatism in Europe
In Europe, national conservatives frequently express some form of Euroscepticism, opposing further integration within the European Union. Since the fall of communism in 1989, many conservative parties in post-communist Central and Eastern Europe have adopted a national conservative ideology, emphasizing the preservation of national traditions and autonomy from supranational entities.
Prominent Figures and Events
The National Conservatism Conference, often abbreviated as NatCon, is a significant event that promotes the ideology of national conservatism. It is organized by the Edmund Burke Foundation and gathers thought leaders and policymakers to discuss topics relevant to national conservative agendas.
Recent speakers at the conference include political figures such as Suella Braverman, who has articulated concerns about immigration threatening national character, and Miriam Cates, who has voiced similar sentiments regarding the protection of national identity.